Expungements in Louisiana

Criminal convictions, and arrests that do not result in conviction, have many collateral consequences and few things create barriers to obtaining a good job like a criminal record.A record of arrest or conviction that is expunged in Louisiana is not destroyed. It becomes confidential, but remains available for use by law enforcement agencies, criminal justice agencies, and other statutorily defined agencies.In 2014, the Louisiana Legislature recognized that “the inability to obtain an expungement can prevent certain individuals from obtaining gainful employment.” Louisiana. Code of Criminal Procedure Article 971(4). As a result, the Legislature enacted a series of revised and consolidated expungement statutes under Title XXXIV of the Criminal Code allowing for expungement of a broad range of both misdemeanors and felonies under certain circumstances.The Legislature’s stated intent is to “provide opportunities to break the cycle of criminal recidivism, increase public safety, and assist the growing population of criminal offenders reentering the community to establish a self-sustaining life through opportunities in employment.” Louisiana Code of Criminal Procedure Article 971(6).Records that may be expunged:Records of an arrest that did not result in a conviction:A person may file a motion to expunge a record of his arrest for a felony or misdemeanor offense that did not result in a conviction if any of the following apply:(1) The person was not prosecuted for the offense for which he was arrested, and the limitations on the institution of prosecution have barred the prosecution for that offense.(2) The district attorney for any reason declined to prosecute any offense arising out of that arrest.(3) Prosecution was instituted and such proceedings have been finally disposed of by dismissal, sustaining of a motion to quash, or acquittal.Louisiana Code of Criminal Procedure Article 976A.Records of an arrest and conviction of a misdemeanor offense:A person may file a motion to expunge his record of arrest and conviction of a misdemeanor offense if either of the following apply:(1) The conviction was set aside and the prosecution was dismissed pursuant to Article 894(B) of this Code.(2) More than 5 years have elapsed since the person completed any sentence, deferred adjudication, or period of probation or parole, and the person has not been convicted of any felony offense during the 5-year period, and has no felony charge pending against him.Louisiana Code of Criminal Procedure Article 977A.Records of an arrest and conviction of a felony offense:A person may file a motion to expunge his record of arrest and conviction of a felony offense if either of the following apply:(1) The conviction was set aside and the prosecution was dismissed pursuant to Article 893(E) of this Code.(2) More than 10 years have elapsed since the person completed any sentence, deferred adjudication, or period of probation or parole based on the felony conviction, and the person has not been convicted of any other criminal offense during the 10-year period, and has no criminal charge pending against him.Louisiana Code of Criminal Procedure Article 978A.Any person who was convicted of carnal knowledge of a juvenile (R.S. 14:80) prior to August 15, 2001, is eligible for an expungement pursuant to the provisions of this Title if the offense for which the offender was convicted would be defined as misdemeanor carnal knowledge of a juvenile (R.S. 14:80.1) had the offender been convicted on or after August 15, 2001.Louisiana Code of Criminal Procedure Article 978B(2)(b).Records of an arrest for a felony when conviction is for a misdemeanor:A person may file an interim motion to expunge a felony arrest from his criminal history when that original arrest results in a conviction for a misdemeanor. In such cases, only the felony arrest may be...

read more
Google Find us on Google+