What to do if you have learned there is a warrant for your arrest.


1. Don't Panic.
Although being arrested is the first step in a criminal prosecution, it does not mean you are guilty of a crime. It does mean however that the police have some reason to suspect you are guilty of a crime. If a warrant has been issued, it means a judge or magistrate has reviewed information brought to him or her by a police officer or investigator and determined that probable cause exists to believe you may have committed a crime and therefore should be arrested.

2. Consult competent legal counsel
In this situation you do not have time to waste. Immediately contact our office or another competent criminal defense lawyer. Explain the situation and ask for an immediate appointment. If you contact my office we will try to find out which agency obtained the warrant, what the warrant is for, whether or not a bond is set and if so, in what amount. We will try to coordinate arrangements to safely surrender you to the appropriate agency and assist in obtaining bail.

3. Request appointment or Make Case inquiry

Our charge for an initial office consultation is only $50.00. This is credited toward the fee for the representation if we are retained to represent you. Click here if you would like our office to contact you to arrange for a confidential appointment at a convenient time. Click here if you live outside of northwest Louisiana and would like to arrange for a telephone consultation. Click here if you would like to find out whether your case is the kind of matter we would accept.

If a police officer stops me and wants to search my car, do I have to let him?
A police officer's search of your car is a serious invasion of your privacy. That is why the law prevents the police from merely stopping cars and searching for contraband or evidence of a crime. You always have a right to refuse a police officer's request to search your vehicle, home, or person. But, if an officer has probable cause to believe that you are carrying contraband in your car, he can still search your car. Likewise, if an officer stops you for a traffic violation, he may be able to search your person and the interior of the car to check for weapons that may be a danger to his safety. Sometimes, an officer will stop someone for a minor traffic violation and ask permission to search the entire vehicle, although he does not otherwise have lawful grounds for doing so. If you consent to the search in such a situation, the police officer would be allowed to use any evidence or contraband he found in the vehicle against you in court. On the other hand, if you do not consent and the officer searches your person or vehicle without lawful authority, then any evidence that he obtains would not be admitted into evidence in court. While some people are of the view that innocent people have nothing to hide and should not mind the inconvenience caused by a police search, our founding fathers saw things differently. Having lived under the tyranny of a police state the men and women who drafted our constitution believed that a person's right to privacy as well as their right to be left alone should be respected. They believed a person should feel secure in the persons, their papers, their houses and effects. That is why they insisted that the fourth amendment be included in the Bill of Rights.

If a police officer comes to my home and asks permission
to search it, do I have to let him?

A police officer's search of your home is a serious invasion of your privacy. That is why the law prevents the police from merely going door-to-door and searching for contraband or evidence of a crime. You always have a right to refuse to allow a law enforcement officer's request for permission to search your home, your person, or your automobile. Sometimes, when the police suspect a person of wrongdoing, but do not have sufficient evidence to gain a search warrant, they will simply knock on the door and ask permission to search the home. You do not have to give the police permission to search your home. Many people do not know this and the police will not usually tell them.

Oftentimes, the police officer will threaten to obtain a search warrant if the person does not give consent for the officers to search. In such a situation, it is best to advise the police officers that you prefer that they obtain a proper warrant and court order authorizing the search. If the officer obtains contraband or evidence during a search of your home, you may be charged with a crime, and government will attempt to use that evidence to convict you in court. If you allow the police to search your home, the government can use any contraband or evidence that is found against you. If you did not consent to the search, and if the officers do not have a warrant or some other lawful basis for conducting a search, then the government would generally not be able to use the evidence against you in a criminal trial. While some people are of the view that innocent people have nothing to hide and should not mind the inconvenience caused by a police search, our founding fathers saw things differently. Having lived under the tyranny of a police state the men and women who drafted our constitution believed that a person's right to privacy as well as their right to be left alone should be respected. They believed a person should feel secure in the persons, their papers, their houses and effects. That is why they insisted that the fourth amendment be included in the Bill of Rights.


If a police officer stops me for a traffic violation and asks me to take
some sobriety tests, do I have to do so?

In most jurisdictions, states have adopted what are called "implied consent" laws. These laws state that a person who receives a driver's license gives their "implied consent" under certain circumstances to the taking of a chemical test for intoxication to determine if they have been driving while intoxicated. Generally, however, you can still refuse to perform field sobriety tests or a request to submit to a breath or blood test. But, there may be consequences, for this refusal. For example in Louisiana the first time a person refuses to submit to a breath alcohol test when the officer has probable cause to believe he or she is driving while intoxicated results in an automatic 180 day suspension of driving privileges. Successive refusals result in longer suspensions.

Many states have similar laws. There are also limited circumstances, such as being involved in an automobile accident involving injury or death, where the police may be able to obtain a blood sample even if you do not consent. It is best not to engage the officer in conversation beyond what is necessary to identify yourself and provide your driver license, registration and insurance papers. Likewise it is usually better to refuse to perform field sobriety tests that the officer might ask you to perform. The officer will engage you in conversation and asks you to perform test so he can gain evidence that he will use to justify your arrest and illustrate about the effects of alcohol on your ability to control a vehicle at the time you were stopped. There are a number of these types of tests, which a police officer might ask you to perform at the scene and again at the police station. Oftentimes, this will be videotaped, and shown at trial.

You should protect your rights by calmly but firmly refusing to take the field sobriety test and refusing to answer questions about your consumption of alcohol. Similarly, police have no evidence of blood alcohol of a person whom they have stopped for a DWI unless you take a breath test or blood alcohol test. While your refusal to submit to any and all of these tests will be offered as evidence against you at trial, it is much weaker evidence than the evidence that the police officer might obtain through your submission to these tests.